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interface functions moved to modules
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.github/pull_request_template.md
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.github/pull_request_template.md
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@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
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## Tickets
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https://github.com/serengil/deepface/issues/XXX
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### What has been done
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With this PR, ...
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## How to test
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```shell
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make lint && make test
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```
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@ -1,35 +1,27 @@
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# common dependencies
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import os
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from os import path
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import warnings
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import time
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import pickle
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import logging
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from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple, Union
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# 3rd party dependencies
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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from tqdm import tqdm
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import cv2
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import tensorflow as tf
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from deprecated import deprecated
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# package dependencies
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from deepface.basemodels import (
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VGGFace,
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OpenFace,
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Facenet,
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Facenet512,
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FbDeepFace,
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DeepID,
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DlibWrapper,
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ArcFace,
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SFace,
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)
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from deepface.extendedmodels import Age, Gender, Race, Emotion
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from deepface.commons import functions, realtime, distance as dst
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from deepface.commons import functions
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from deepface.commons.logger import Logger
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from deepface.modules import (
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modeling,
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representation,
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verification,
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recognition,
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demography,
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detection,
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realtime,
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)
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# pylint: disable=no-else-raise, simplifiable-if-expression
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@ -60,38 +52,7 @@ def build_model(model_name: str) -> Union[Model, Any]:
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Returns:
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built deepface model ( (tf.)keras.models.Model )
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"""
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# singleton design pattern
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global model_obj
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models = {
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"VGG-Face": VGGFace.loadModel,
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"OpenFace": OpenFace.loadModel,
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"Facenet": Facenet.loadModel,
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"Facenet512": Facenet512.loadModel,
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"DeepFace": FbDeepFace.loadModel,
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"DeepID": DeepID.loadModel,
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"Dlib": DlibWrapper.loadModel,
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"ArcFace": ArcFace.loadModel,
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"SFace": SFace.load_model,
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"Emotion": Emotion.loadModel,
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"Age": Age.loadModel,
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"Gender": Gender.loadModel,
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"Race": Race.loadModel,
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}
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if not "model_obj" in globals():
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model_obj = {}
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if not model_name in model_obj:
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model = models.get(model_name)
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if model:
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model = model()
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model_obj[model_name] = model
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else:
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raise ValueError(f"Invalid model_name passed - {model_name}")
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return model_obj[model_name]
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return modeling.build_model(model_name=model_name)
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def verify(
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@ -149,90 +110,17 @@ def verify(
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"""
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tic = time.time()
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# --------------------------------
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target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
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# img pairs might have many faces
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img1_objs = functions.extract_faces(
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img=img1_path,
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target_size=target_size,
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return verification.verify(
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img1_path=img1_path,
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img2_path=img2_path,
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model_name=model_name,
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detector_backend=detector_backend,
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grayscale=False,
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distance_metric=distance_metric,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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align=align,
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normalization=normalization,
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)
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img2_objs = functions.extract_faces(
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img=img2_path,
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target_size=target_size,
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detector_backend=detector_backend,
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grayscale=False,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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align=align,
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)
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# --------------------------------
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distances = []
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regions = []
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# now we will find the face pair with minimum distance
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for img1_content, img1_region, _ in img1_objs:
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for img2_content, img2_region, _ in img2_objs:
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img1_embedding_obj = represent(
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img_path=img1_content,
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model_name=model_name,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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detector_backend="skip",
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align=align,
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normalization=normalization,
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)
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img2_embedding_obj = represent(
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img_path=img2_content,
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model_name=model_name,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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detector_backend="skip",
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align=align,
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normalization=normalization,
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)
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img1_representation = img1_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
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img2_representation = img2_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
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if distance_metric == "cosine":
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distance = dst.findCosineDistance(img1_representation, img2_representation)
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elif distance_metric == "euclidean":
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distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(img1_representation, img2_representation)
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elif distance_metric == "euclidean_l2":
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distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(
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dst.l2_normalize(img1_representation), dst.l2_normalize(img2_representation)
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)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Invalid distance_metric passed - ", distance_metric)
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distances.append(distance)
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regions.append((img1_region, img2_region))
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# -------------------------------
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threshold = dst.findThreshold(model_name, distance_metric)
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distance = min(distances) # best distance
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facial_areas = regions[np.argmin(distances)]
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toc = time.time()
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resp_obj = {
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"verified": True if distance <= threshold else False,
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"distance": distance,
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"threshold": threshold,
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"model": model_name,
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"detector_backend": detector_backend,
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"similarity_metric": distance_metric,
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"facial_areas": {"img1": facial_areas[0], "img2": facial_areas[1]},
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"time": round(toc - tic, 2),
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}
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return resp_obj
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def analyze(
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img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
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@ -301,116 +189,15 @@ def analyze(
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}
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]
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"""
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# ---------------------------------
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# validate actions
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if isinstance(actions, str):
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actions = (actions,)
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# check if actions is not an iterable or empty.
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if not hasattr(actions, "__getitem__") or not actions:
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raise ValueError("`actions` must be a list of strings.")
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actions = list(actions)
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# For each action, check if it is valid
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for action in actions:
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if action not in ("emotion", "age", "gender", "race"):
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raise ValueError(
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f"Invalid action passed ({repr(action)})). "
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"Valid actions are `emotion`, `age`, `gender`, `race`."
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)
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# ---------------------------------
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# build models
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models = {}
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if "emotion" in actions:
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models["emotion"] = build_model("Emotion")
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if "age" in actions:
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models["age"] = build_model("Age")
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if "gender" in actions:
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models["gender"] = build_model("Gender")
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if "race" in actions:
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models["race"] = build_model("Race")
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# ---------------------------------
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resp_objects = []
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img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
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img=img_path,
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target_size=(224, 224),
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detector_backend=detector_backend,
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grayscale=False,
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return demography.analyze(
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img_path=img_path,
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actions=actions,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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detector_backend=detector_backend,
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align=align,
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silent=silent,
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)
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for img_content, img_region, img_confidence in img_objs:
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if img_content.shape[0] > 0 and img_content.shape[1] > 0:
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obj = {}
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# facial attribute analysis
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pbar = tqdm(
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range(0, len(actions)),
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desc="Finding actions",
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disable=silent if len(actions) > 1 else True,
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)
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for index in pbar:
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action = actions[index]
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pbar.set_description(f"Action: {action}")
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if action == "emotion":
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img_gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_content[0], cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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img_gray = cv2.resize(img_gray, (48, 48))
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img_gray = np.expand_dims(img_gray, axis=0)
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emotion_predictions = models["emotion"].predict(img_gray, verbose=0)[0, :]
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sum_of_predictions = emotion_predictions.sum()
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obj["emotion"] = {}
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for i, emotion_label in enumerate(Emotion.labels):
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emotion_prediction = 100 * emotion_predictions[i] / sum_of_predictions
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obj["emotion"][emotion_label] = emotion_prediction
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obj["dominant_emotion"] = Emotion.labels[np.argmax(emotion_predictions)]
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elif action == "age":
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age_predictions = models["age"].predict(img_content, verbose=0)[0, :]
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apparent_age = Age.findApparentAge(age_predictions)
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# int cast is for exception - object of type 'float32' is not JSON serializable
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obj["age"] = int(apparent_age)
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elif action == "gender":
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gender_predictions = models["gender"].predict(img_content, verbose=0)[0, :]
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obj["gender"] = {}
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for i, gender_label in enumerate(Gender.labels):
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gender_prediction = 100 * gender_predictions[i]
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obj["gender"][gender_label] = gender_prediction
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obj["dominant_gender"] = Gender.labels[np.argmax(gender_predictions)]
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elif action == "race":
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race_predictions = models["race"].predict(img_content, verbose=0)[0, :]
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sum_of_predictions = race_predictions.sum()
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obj["race"] = {}
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for i, race_label in enumerate(Race.labels):
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race_prediction = 100 * race_predictions[i] / sum_of_predictions
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obj["race"][race_label] = race_prediction
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obj["dominant_race"] = Race.labels[np.argmax(race_predictions)]
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# -----------------------------
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# mention facial areas
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obj["region"] = img_region
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# include image confidence
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obj["face_confidence"] = img_confidence
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resp_objects.append(obj)
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return resp_objects
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def find(
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img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
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@ -457,211 +244,18 @@ def find(
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This function returns list of pandas data frame. Each item of the list corresponding to
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an identity in the img_path.
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"""
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tic = time.time()
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# -------------------------------
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if os.path.isdir(db_path) is not True:
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raise ValueError("Passed db_path does not exist!")
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target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
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# ---------------------------------------
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file_name = f"representations_{model_name}.pkl"
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file_name = file_name.replace("-", "_").lower()
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df_cols = [
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"identity",
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f"{model_name}_representation",
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"target_x",
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"target_y",
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"target_w",
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"target_h",
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]
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if path.exists(db_path + "/" + file_name):
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if not silent:
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logger.warn(
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f"Representations for images in {db_path} folder were previously stored"
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f" in {file_name}. If you added new instances after the creation, then please "
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"delete this file and call find function again. It will create it again."
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)
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with open(f"{db_path}/{file_name}", "rb") as f:
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representations = pickle.load(f)
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if len(representations) > 0 and len(representations[0]) != len(df_cols):
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raise ValueError(
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f"Seems existing {db_path}/{file_name} is out-of-the-date."
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"Delete it and re-run."
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)
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if not silent:
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logger.info(f"There are {len(representations)} representations found in {file_name}")
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else: # create representation.pkl from scratch
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employees = []
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for r, _, f in os.walk(db_path):
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for file in f:
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if (
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(".jpg" in file.lower())
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or (".jpeg" in file.lower())
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or (".png" in file.lower())
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):
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exact_path = r + "/" + file
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employees.append(exact_path)
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if len(employees) == 0:
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raise ValueError(
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"There is no image in ",
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db_path,
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" folder! Validate .jpg or .png files exist in this path.",
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)
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# ------------------------
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# find representations for db images
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representations = []
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# for employee in employees:
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pbar = tqdm(
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range(0, len(employees)),
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desc="Finding representations",
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disable=silent,
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)
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for index in pbar:
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employee = employees[index]
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img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
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img=employee,
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target_size=target_size,
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detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
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grayscale=False,
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
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align=align,
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)
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for img_content, img_region, _ in img_objs:
|
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embedding_obj = represent(
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img_path=img_content,
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model_name=model_name,
|
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enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
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detector_backend="skip",
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align=align,
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normalization=normalization,
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)
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img_representation = embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
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instance = []
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instance.append(employee)
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instance.append(img_representation)
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instance.append(img_region["x"])
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instance.append(img_region["y"])
|
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instance.append(img_region["w"])
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instance.append(img_region["h"])
|
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representations.append(instance)
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# -------------------------------
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||||
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with open(f"{db_path}/{file_name}", "wb") as f:
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pickle.dump(representations, f)
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|
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if not silent:
|
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logger.info(
|
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f"Representations stored in {db_path}/{file_name} file."
|
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+ "Please delete this file when you add new identities in your database."
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)
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# ----------------------------
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# now, we got representations for facial database
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df = pd.DataFrame(
|
||||
representations,
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columns=df_cols,
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)
|
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|
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# img path might have more than once face
|
||||
source_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
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img=img_path,
|
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target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
return recognition.find(
|
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img_path=img_path,
|
||||
db_path=db_path,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
distance_metric=distance_metric,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
silent=silent,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
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resp_obj = []
|
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|
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for source_img, source_region, _ in source_objs:
|
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target_embedding_obj = represent(
|
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img_path=source_img,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend="skip",
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
target_representation = target_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
|
||||
|
||||
result_df = df.copy() # df will be filtered in each img
|
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result_df["source_x"] = source_region["x"]
|
||||
result_df["source_y"] = source_region["y"]
|
||||
result_df["source_w"] = source_region["w"]
|
||||
result_df["source_h"] = source_region["h"]
|
||||
|
||||
distances = []
|
||||
for index, instance in df.iterrows():
|
||||
source_representation = instance[f"{model_name}_representation"]
|
||||
|
||||
target_dims = len(list(target_representation))
|
||||
source_dims = len(list(source_representation))
|
||||
if target_dims != source_dims:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
"Source and target embeddings must have same dimensions but "
|
||||
+ f"{target_dims}:{source_dims}. Model structure may change"
|
||||
+ " after pickle created. Delete the {file_name} and re-run."
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if distance_metric == "cosine":
|
||||
distance = dst.findCosineDistance(source_representation, target_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(source_representation, target_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean_l2":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(
|
||||
dst.l2_normalize(source_representation),
|
||||
dst.l2_normalize(target_representation),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"invalid distance metric passes - {distance_metric}")
|
||||
|
||||
distances.append(distance)
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
result_df[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"] = distances
|
||||
|
||||
threshold = dst.findThreshold(model_name, distance_metric)
|
||||
result_df = result_df.drop(columns=[f"{model_name}_representation"])
|
||||
# pylint: disable=unsubscriptable-object
|
||||
result_df = result_df[result_df[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"] <= threshold]
|
||||
result_df = result_df.sort_values(
|
||||
by=[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"], ascending=True
|
||||
).reset_index(drop=True)
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj.append(result_df)
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
toc = time.time()
|
||||
|
||||
if not silent:
|
||||
logger.info(f"find function lasts {toc - tic} seconds")
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_obj
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def represent(
|
||||
img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
@ -714,64 +308,14 @@ def represent(
|
||||
"face_confidence": float
|
||||
}
|
||||
"""
|
||||
resp_objs = []
|
||||
|
||||
model = build_model(model_name)
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
# we have run pre-process in verification. so, this can be skipped if it is coming from verify.
|
||||
target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
|
||||
if detector_backend != "skip":
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
else: # skip
|
||||
# Try load. If load error, will raise exception internal
|
||||
img, _ = functions.load_image(img_path)
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 4:
|
||||
img = img[0] # e.g. (1, 224, 224, 3) to (224, 224, 3)
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 3:
|
||||
img = cv2.resize(img, target_size)
|
||||
img = np.expand_dims(img, axis=0)
|
||||
# when called from verify, this is already normalized. But needed when user given.
|
||||
if img.max() > 1:
|
||||
img = img.astype(np.float32) / 255.0
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
# make dummy region and confidence to keep compatibility with `extract_faces`
|
||||
img_region = {"x": 0, "y": 0, "w": img.shape[1], "h": img.shape[2]}
|
||||
img_objs = [(img, img_region, 0)]
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
for img, region, confidence in img_objs:
|
||||
# custom normalization
|
||||
img = functions.normalize_input(img=img, normalization=normalization)
|
||||
|
||||
# represent
|
||||
# if "keras" in str(type(model)):
|
||||
if isinstance(model, Model):
|
||||
# model.predict causes memory issue when it is called in a for loop
|
||||
# embedding = model.predict(img, verbose=0)[0].tolist()
|
||||
embedding = model(img, training=False).numpy()[0].tolist()
|
||||
# if you still get verbose logging. try call
|
||||
# - `tf.keras.utils.disable_interactive_logging()`
|
||||
# in your main program
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# SFace and Dlib are not keras models and no verbose arguments
|
||||
embedding = model.predict(img)[0].tolist()
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj = {}
|
||||
resp_obj["embedding"] = embedding
|
||||
resp_obj["facial_area"] = region
|
||||
resp_obj["face_confidence"] = confidence
|
||||
resp_objs.append(resp_obj)
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_objs
|
||||
return representation.represent(
|
||||
img_path=img_path,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def stream(
|
||||
@ -807,23 +351,15 @@ def stream(
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
if time_threshold < 1:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
"time_threshold must be greater than the value 1 but you passed " + str(time_threshold)
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if frame_threshold < 1:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
"frame_threshold must be greater than the value 1 but you passed "
|
||||
+ str(frame_threshold)
|
||||
)
|
||||
time_threshold = max(time_threshold, 1)
|
||||
frame_threshold = max(frame_threshold, 1)
|
||||
|
||||
realtime.analysis(
|
||||
db_path,
|
||||
model_name,
|
||||
detector_backend,
|
||||
distance_metric,
|
||||
enable_face_analysis,
|
||||
db_path=db_path,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
distance_metric=distance_metric,
|
||||
enable_face_analysis=enable_face_analysis,
|
||||
source=source,
|
||||
time_threshold=time_threshold,
|
||||
frame_threshold=frame_threshold,
|
||||
@ -867,31 +403,15 @@ def extract_faces(
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
resp_objs = []
|
||||
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
return detection.extract_faces(
|
||||
img_path=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=grayscale,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
grayscale=grayscale,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for img, region, confidence in img_objs:
|
||||
resp_obj = {}
|
||||
|
||||
# discard expanded dimension
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 4:
|
||||
img = img[0]
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj["face"] = img[:, :, ::-1]
|
||||
resp_obj["facial_area"] = region
|
||||
resp_obj["confidence"] = confidence
|
||||
resp_objs.append(resp_obj)
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_objs
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------
|
||||
# deprecated functions
|
||||
@ -904,7 +424,7 @@ def detectFace(
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
) -> np.ndarray:
|
||||
) -> Union[np.ndarray, None]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
Deprecated function. Use extract_faces for same functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
|
0
deepface/modules/__init__.py
Normal file
0
deepface/modules/__init__.py
Normal file
184
deepface/modules/demography.py
Normal file
184
deepface/modules/demography.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd party dependencies
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
from tqdm import tqdm
|
||||
import cv2
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.modules import modeling
|
||||
from deepface.commons import functions
|
||||
from deepface.extendedmodels import Age, Gender, Race, Emotion
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def analyze(
|
||||
img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
actions: Union[tuple, list] = ("emotion", "age", "gender", "race"),
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
silent: bool = False,
|
||||
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function analyzes facial attributes including age, gender, emotion and race.
|
||||
In the background, analysis function builds convolutional neural network models to
|
||||
classify age, gender, emotion and race of the input image.
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
img_path: exact image path, numpy array (BGR) or base64 encoded image could be passed.
|
||||
If source image has more than one face, then result will be size of number of faces
|
||||
appearing in the image.
|
||||
|
||||
actions (tuple): The default is ('age', 'gender', 'emotion', 'race'). You can drop
|
||||
some of those attributes.
|
||||
|
||||
enforce_detection (bool): The function throws exception if no face detected by default.
|
||||
Set this to False if you don't want to get exception. This might be convenient for low
|
||||
resolution images.
|
||||
|
||||
detector_backend (string): set face detector backend to opencv, retinaface, mtcnn, ssd,
|
||||
dlib, mediapipe or yolov8.
|
||||
|
||||
align (boolean): alignment according to the eye positions.
|
||||
|
||||
silent (boolean): disable (some) log messages
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
The function returns a list of dictionaries for each face appearing in the image.
|
||||
|
||||
[
|
||||
{
|
||||
"region": {'x': 230, 'y': 120, 'w': 36, 'h': 45},
|
||||
"age": 28.66,
|
||||
'face_confidence': 0.9993908405303955,
|
||||
"dominant_gender": "Woman",
|
||||
"gender": {
|
||||
'Woman': 99.99407529830933,
|
||||
'Man': 0.005928758764639497,
|
||||
}
|
||||
"dominant_emotion": "neutral",
|
||||
"emotion": {
|
||||
'sad': 37.65260875225067,
|
||||
'angry': 0.15512987738475204,
|
||||
'surprise': 0.0022171278033056296,
|
||||
'fear': 1.2489334680140018,
|
||||
'happy': 4.609785228967667,
|
||||
'disgust': 9.698561953541684e-07,
|
||||
'neutral': 56.33133053779602
|
||||
}
|
||||
"dominant_race": "white",
|
||||
"race": {
|
||||
'indian': 0.5480832420289516,
|
||||
'asian': 0.7830780930817127,
|
||||
'latino hispanic': 2.0677512511610985,
|
||||
'black': 0.06337375962175429,
|
||||
'middle eastern': 3.088453598320484,
|
||||
'white': 93.44925880432129
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
]
|
||||
"""
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
# validate actions
|
||||
if isinstance(actions, str):
|
||||
actions = (actions,)
|
||||
|
||||
# check if actions is not an iterable or empty.
|
||||
if not hasattr(actions, "__getitem__") or not actions:
|
||||
raise ValueError("`actions` must be a list of strings.")
|
||||
|
||||
actions = list(actions)
|
||||
|
||||
# For each action, check if it is valid
|
||||
for action in actions:
|
||||
if action not in ("emotion", "age", "gender", "race"):
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
f"Invalid action passed ({repr(action)})). "
|
||||
"Valid actions are `emotion`, `age`, `gender`, `race`."
|
||||
)
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
resp_objects = []
|
||||
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=(224, 224),
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for img_content, img_region, img_confidence in img_objs:
|
||||
if img_content.shape[0] > 0 and img_content.shape[1] > 0:
|
||||
obj = {}
|
||||
# facial attribute analysis
|
||||
pbar = tqdm(
|
||||
range(0, len(actions)),
|
||||
desc="Finding actions",
|
||||
disable=silent if len(actions) > 1 else True,
|
||||
)
|
||||
for index in pbar:
|
||||
action = actions[index]
|
||||
pbar.set_description(f"Action: {action}")
|
||||
|
||||
if action == "emotion":
|
||||
img_gray = cv2.cvtColor(img_content[0], cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
|
||||
img_gray = cv2.resize(img_gray, (48, 48))
|
||||
img_gray = np.expand_dims(img_gray, axis=0)
|
||||
|
||||
emotion_predictions = modeling.build_model("Emotion").predict(
|
||||
img_gray, verbose=0
|
||||
)[0, :]
|
||||
|
||||
sum_of_predictions = emotion_predictions.sum()
|
||||
|
||||
obj["emotion"] = {}
|
||||
|
||||
for i, emotion_label in enumerate(Emotion.labels):
|
||||
emotion_prediction = 100 * emotion_predictions[i] / sum_of_predictions
|
||||
obj["emotion"][emotion_label] = emotion_prediction
|
||||
|
||||
obj["dominant_emotion"] = Emotion.labels[np.argmax(emotion_predictions)]
|
||||
|
||||
elif action == "age":
|
||||
age_predictions = modeling.build_model("Age").predict(img_content, verbose=0)[
|
||||
0, :
|
||||
]
|
||||
apparent_age = Age.findApparentAge(age_predictions)
|
||||
# int cast is for exception - object of type 'float32' is not JSON serializable
|
||||
obj["age"] = int(apparent_age)
|
||||
|
||||
elif action == "gender":
|
||||
gender_predictions = modeling.build_model("Gender").predict(
|
||||
img_content, verbose=0
|
||||
)[0, :]
|
||||
obj["gender"] = {}
|
||||
for i, gender_label in enumerate(Gender.labels):
|
||||
gender_prediction = 100 * gender_predictions[i]
|
||||
obj["gender"][gender_label] = gender_prediction
|
||||
|
||||
obj["dominant_gender"] = Gender.labels[np.argmax(gender_predictions)]
|
||||
|
||||
elif action == "race":
|
||||
race_predictions = modeling.build_model("Race").predict(img_content, verbose=0)[
|
||||
0, :
|
||||
]
|
||||
sum_of_predictions = race_predictions.sum()
|
||||
|
||||
obj["race"] = {}
|
||||
for i, race_label in enumerate(Race.labels):
|
||||
race_prediction = 100 * race_predictions[i] / sum_of_predictions
|
||||
obj["race"][race_label] = race_prediction
|
||||
|
||||
obj["dominant_race"] = Race.labels[np.argmax(race_predictions)]
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------
|
||||
# mention facial areas
|
||||
obj["region"] = img_region
|
||||
# include image confidence
|
||||
obj["face_confidence"] = img_confidence
|
||||
|
||||
resp_objects.append(obj)
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_objects
|
72
deepface/modules/detection.py
Normal file
72
deepface/modules/detection.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Tuple, Union
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd part dependencies
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.commons import functions
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def extract_faces(
|
||||
img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
target_size: Tuple[int, int] = (224, 224),
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
grayscale: bool = False,
|
||||
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function applies pre-processing stages of a face recognition pipeline
|
||||
including detection and alignment
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
img_path: exact image path, numpy array (BGR) or base64 encoded image.
|
||||
Source image can have many face. Then, result will be the size of number
|
||||
of faces appearing in that source image.
|
||||
|
||||
target_size (tuple): final shape of facial image. black pixels will be
|
||||
added to resize the image.
|
||||
|
||||
detector_backend (string): face detection backends are retinaface, mtcnn,
|
||||
opencv, ssd or dlib
|
||||
|
||||
enforce_detection (boolean): function throws exception if face cannot be
|
||||
detected in the fed image. Set this to False if you do not want to get
|
||||
an exception and run the function anyway.
|
||||
|
||||
align (boolean): alignment according to the eye positions.
|
||||
|
||||
grayscale (boolean): extracting faces in rgb or gray scale
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
list of dictionaries. Each dictionary will have facial image itself (RGB),
|
||||
extracted area from the original image and confidence score.
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
resp_objs = []
|
||||
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=grayscale,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for img, region, confidence in img_objs:
|
||||
resp_obj = {}
|
||||
|
||||
# discard expanded dimension
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 4:
|
||||
img = img[0]
|
||||
|
||||
# bgr to rgb
|
||||
resp_obj["face"] = img[:, :, ::-1]
|
||||
resp_obj["facial_area"] = region
|
||||
resp_obj["confidence"] = confidence
|
||||
resp_objs.append(resp_obj)
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_objs
|
71
deepface/modules/modeling.py
Normal file
71
deepface/modules/modeling.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
from typing import Any, Union
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd party dependencies
|
||||
import tensorflow as tf
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.basemodels import (
|
||||
VGGFace,
|
||||
OpenFace,
|
||||
Facenet,
|
||||
Facenet512,
|
||||
FbDeepFace,
|
||||
DeepID,
|
||||
DlibWrapper,
|
||||
ArcFace,
|
||||
SFace,
|
||||
)
|
||||
from deepface.extendedmodels import Age, Gender, Race, Emotion
|
||||
|
||||
# conditional dependencies
|
||||
tf_version = int(tf.__version__.split(".", maxsplit=1)[0])
|
||||
if tf_version == 2:
|
||||
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
|
||||
else:
|
||||
from keras.models import Model
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def build_model(model_name: str) -> Union[Model, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function builds a deepface model
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
model_name (string): face recognition or facial attribute model
|
||||
VGG-Face, Facenet, OpenFace, DeepFace, DeepID for face recognition
|
||||
Age, Gender, Emotion, Race for facial attributes
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
built deepface model ( (tf.)keras.models.Model )
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
# singleton design pattern
|
||||
global model_obj
|
||||
|
||||
models = {
|
||||
"VGG-Face": VGGFace.loadModel,
|
||||
"OpenFace": OpenFace.loadModel,
|
||||
"Facenet": Facenet.loadModel,
|
||||
"Facenet512": Facenet512.loadModel,
|
||||
"DeepFace": FbDeepFace.loadModel,
|
||||
"DeepID": DeepID.loadModel,
|
||||
"Dlib": DlibWrapper.loadModel,
|
||||
"ArcFace": ArcFace.loadModel,
|
||||
"SFace": SFace.load_model,
|
||||
"Emotion": Emotion.loadModel,
|
||||
"Age": Age.loadModel,
|
||||
"Gender": Gender.loadModel,
|
||||
"Race": Race.loadModel,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
if not "model_obj" in globals():
|
||||
model_obj = {}
|
||||
|
||||
if not model_name in model_obj:
|
||||
model = models.get(model_name)
|
||||
if model:
|
||||
model = model()
|
||||
model_obj[model_name] = model
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"Invalid model_name passed - {model_name}")
|
||||
|
||||
return model_obj[model_name]
|
268
deepface/modules/recognition.py
Normal file
268
deepface/modules/recognition.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
import os
|
||||
import pickle
|
||||
from typing import List, Union
|
||||
import time
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd party dependencies
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import pandas as pd
|
||||
from tqdm import tqdm
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.commons import functions, distance as dst
|
||||
from deepface.commons.logger import Logger
|
||||
from deepface.modules import representation
|
||||
|
||||
logger = Logger(module="deepface/modules/recognition.py")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def find(
|
||||
img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
db_path: str,
|
||||
model_name: str = "VGG-Face",
|
||||
distance_metric: str = "cosine",
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
normalization: str = "base",
|
||||
silent: bool = False,
|
||||
) -> List[pd.DataFrame]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function applies verification several times and find the identities in a database
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
img_path: exact image path, numpy array (BGR) or based64 encoded image.
|
||||
Source image can have many faces. Then, result will be the size of number of
|
||||
faces in the source image.
|
||||
|
||||
db_path (string): You should store some image files in a folder and pass the
|
||||
exact folder path to this. A database image can also have many faces.
|
||||
Then, all detected faces in db side will be considered in the decision.
|
||||
|
||||
model_name (string): VGG-Face, Facenet, Facenet512, OpenFace, DeepFace, DeepID,
|
||||
Dlib, ArcFace, SFace or Ensemble
|
||||
|
||||
distance_metric (string): cosine, euclidean, euclidean_l2
|
||||
|
||||
enforce_detection (bool): The function throws exception if a face could not be detected.
|
||||
Set this to False if you don't want to get exception. This might be convenient for low
|
||||
resolution images.
|
||||
|
||||
detector_backend (string): set face detector backend to opencv, retinaface, mtcnn, ssd,
|
||||
dlib, mediapipe or yolov8.
|
||||
|
||||
align (boolean): alignment according to the eye positions.
|
||||
|
||||
normalization (string): normalize the input image before feeding to model
|
||||
|
||||
silent (boolean): disable some logging and progress bars
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
This function returns list of pandas data frame. Each item of the list corresponding to
|
||||
an identity in the img_path.
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
tic = time.time()
|
||||
|
||||
# -------------------------------
|
||||
if os.path.isdir(db_path) is not True:
|
||||
raise ValueError("Passed db_path does not exist!")
|
||||
|
||||
target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
file_name = f"representations_{model_name}.pkl"
|
||||
file_name = file_name.replace("-", "_").lower()
|
||||
|
||||
df_cols = [
|
||||
"identity",
|
||||
f"{model_name}_representation",
|
||||
"target_x",
|
||||
"target_y",
|
||||
"target_w",
|
||||
"target_h",
|
||||
]
|
||||
|
||||
if os.path.exists(db_path + "/" + file_name):
|
||||
if not silent:
|
||||
logger.warn(
|
||||
f"Representations for images in {db_path} folder were previously stored"
|
||||
f" in {file_name}. If you added new instances after the creation, then please "
|
||||
"delete this file and call find function again. It will create it again."
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
with open(f"{db_path}/{file_name}", "rb") as f:
|
||||
representations = pickle.load(f)
|
||||
|
||||
if len(representations) > 0 and len(representations[0]) != len(df_cols):
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
f"Seems existing {db_path}/{file_name} is out-of-the-date."
|
||||
"Delete it and re-run."
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if not silent:
|
||||
logger.info(f"There are {len(representations)} representations found in {file_name}")
|
||||
|
||||
else: # create representation.pkl from scratch
|
||||
employees = []
|
||||
|
||||
for r, _, f in os.walk(db_path):
|
||||
for file in f:
|
||||
if (
|
||||
(".jpg" in file.lower())
|
||||
or (".jpeg" in file.lower())
|
||||
or (".png" in file.lower())
|
||||
):
|
||||
exact_path = r + "/" + file
|
||||
employees.append(exact_path)
|
||||
|
||||
if len(employees) == 0:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
"There is no image in ",
|
||||
db_path,
|
||||
" folder! Validate .jpg or .png files exist in this path.",
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# ------------------------
|
||||
# find representations for db images
|
||||
|
||||
representations = []
|
||||
|
||||
# for employee in employees:
|
||||
pbar = tqdm(
|
||||
range(0, len(employees)),
|
||||
desc="Finding representations",
|
||||
disable=silent,
|
||||
)
|
||||
for index in pbar:
|
||||
employee = employees[index]
|
||||
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=employee,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
for img_content, img_region, _ in img_objs:
|
||||
embedding_obj = representation.represent(
|
||||
img_path=img_content,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend="skip",
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
img_representation = embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
|
||||
|
||||
instance = []
|
||||
instance.append(employee)
|
||||
instance.append(img_representation)
|
||||
instance.append(img_region["x"])
|
||||
instance.append(img_region["y"])
|
||||
instance.append(img_region["w"])
|
||||
instance.append(img_region["h"])
|
||||
representations.append(instance)
|
||||
|
||||
# -------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
with open(f"{db_path}/{file_name}", "wb") as f:
|
||||
pickle.dump(representations, f)
|
||||
|
||||
if not silent:
|
||||
logger.info(
|
||||
f"Representations stored in {db_path}/{file_name} file."
|
||||
+ "Please delete this file when you add new identities in your database."
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# ----------------------------
|
||||
# now, we got representations for facial database
|
||||
df = pd.DataFrame(
|
||||
representations,
|
||||
columns=df_cols,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
# img path might have more than once face
|
||||
source_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj = []
|
||||
|
||||
for source_img, source_region, _ in source_objs:
|
||||
target_embedding_obj = representation.represent(
|
||||
img_path=source_img,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend="skip",
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
target_representation = target_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
|
||||
|
||||
result_df = df.copy() # df will be filtered in each img
|
||||
result_df["source_x"] = source_region["x"]
|
||||
result_df["source_y"] = source_region["y"]
|
||||
result_df["source_w"] = source_region["w"]
|
||||
result_df["source_h"] = source_region["h"]
|
||||
|
||||
distances = []
|
||||
for index, instance in df.iterrows():
|
||||
source_representation = instance[f"{model_name}_representation"]
|
||||
|
||||
target_dims = len(list(target_representation))
|
||||
source_dims = len(list(source_representation))
|
||||
if target_dims != source_dims:
|
||||
raise ValueError(
|
||||
"Source and target embeddings must have same dimensions but "
|
||||
+ f"{target_dims}:{source_dims}. Model structure may change"
|
||||
+ " after pickle created. Delete the {file_name} and re-run."
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
if distance_metric == "cosine":
|
||||
distance = dst.findCosineDistance(source_representation, target_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(source_representation, target_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean_l2":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(
|
||||
dst.l2_normalize(source_representation),
|
||||
dst.l2_normalize(target_representation),
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError(f"invalid distance metric passes - {distance_metric}")
|
||||
|
||||
distances.append(distance)
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
result_df[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"] = distances
|
||||
|
||||
threshold = dst.findThreshold(model_name, distance_metric)
|
||||
result_df = result_df.drop(columns=[f"{model_name}_representation"])
|
||||
# pylint: disable=unsubscriptable-object
|
||||
result_df = result_df[result_df[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"] <= threshold]
|
||||
result_df = result_df.sort_values(
|
||||
by=[f"{model_name}_{distance_metric}"], ascending=True
|
||||
).reset_index(drop=True)
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj.append(result_df)
|
||||
|
||||
# -----------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
toc = time.time()
|
||||
|
||||
if not silent:
|
||||
logger.info(f"find function lasts {toc - tic} seconds")
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_obj
|
129
deepface/modules/representation.py
Normal file
129
deepface/modules/representation.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd party dependencies
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
import cv2
|
||||
import tensorflow as tf
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.modules import modeling
|
||||
from deepface.commons import functions
|
||||
|
||||
# conditional dependencies
|
||||
tf_version = int(tf.__version__.split(".", maxsplit=1)[0])
|
||||
if tf_version == 2:
|
||||
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
|
||||
else:
|
||||
from keras.models import Model
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def represent(
|
||||
img_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
model_name: str = "VGG-Face",
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
normalization: str = "base",
|
||||
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function represents facial images as vectors. The function uses convolutional neural
|
||||
networks models to generate vector embeddings.
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
img_path (string): exact image path. Alternatively, numpy array (BGR) or based64
|
||||
encoded images could be passed. Source image can have many faces. Then, result will
|
||||
be the size of number of faces appearing in the source image.
|
||||
|
||||
model_name (string): VGG-Face, Facenet, Facenet512, OpenFace, DeepFace, DeepID, Dlib,
|
||||
ArcFace, SFace
|
||||
|
||||
enforce_detection (boolean): If no face could not be detected in an image, then this
|
||||
function will return exception by default. Set this to False not to have this exception.
|
||||
This might be convenient for low resolution images.
|
||||
|
||||
detector_backend (string): set face detector backend to opencv, retinaface, mtcnn, ssd,
|
||||
dlib, mediapipe or yolov8. A special value `skip` could be used to skip face-detection
|
||||
and only encode the given image.
|
||||
|
||||
align (boolean): alignment according to the eye positions.
|
||||
|
||||
normalization (string): normalize the input image before feeding to model
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Represent function returns a list of object, each object has fields as follows:
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Multidimensional vector
|
||||
// The number of dimensions is changing based on the reference model.
|
||||
// E.g. FaceNet returns 128 dimensional vector;
|
||||
// VGG-Face returns 2622 dimensional vector.
|
||||
"embedding": np.array,
|
||||
|
||||
// Detected Facial-Area by Face detection in dict format.
|
||||
// (x, y) is left-corner point, and (w, h) is the width and height
|
||||
// If `detector_backend` == `skip`, it is the full image area and nonsense.
|
||||
"facial_area": dict{"x": int, "y": int, "w": int, "h": int},
|
||||
|
||||
// Face detection confidence.
|
||||
// If `detector_backend` == `skip`, will be 0 and nonsense.
|
||||
"face_confidence": float
|
||||
}
|
||||
"""
|
||||
resp_objs = []
|
||||
|
||||
model = modeling.build_model(model_name)
|
||||
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
# we have run pre-process in verification. so, this can be skipped if it is coming from verify.
|
||||
target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
|
||||
if detector_backend != "skip":
|
||||
img_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
else: # skip
|
||||
# Try load. If load error, will raise exception internal
|
||||
img, _ = functions.load_image(img_path)
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 4:
|
||||
img = img[0] # e.g. (1, 224, 224, 3) to (224, 224, 3)
|
||||
if len(img.shape) == 3:
|
||||
img = cv2.resize(img, target_size)
|
||||
img = np.expand_dims(img, axis=0)
|
||||
# when called from verify, this is already normalized. But needed when user given.
|
||||
if img.max() > 1:
|
||||
img = (img.astype(np.float32) / 255.0).astype(np.float32)
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
# make dummy region and confidence to keep compatibility with `extract_faces`
|
||||
img_region = {"x": 0, "y": 0, "w": img.shape[1], "h": img.shape[2]}
|
||||
img_objs = [(img, img_region, 0)]
|
||||
# ---------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
for img, region, confidence in img_objs:
|
||||
# custom normalization
|
||||
img = functions.normalize_input(img=img, normalization=normalization)
|
||||
|
||||
# represent
|
||||
# if "keras" in str(type(model)):
|
||||
if isinstance(model, Model):
|
||||
# model.predict causes memory issue when it is called in a for loop
|
||||
# embedding = model.predict(img, verbose=0)[0].tolist()
|
||||
embedding = model(img, training=False).numpy()[0].tolist()
|
||||
# if you still get verbose logging. try call
|
||||
# - `tf.keras.utils.disable_interactive_logging()`
|
||||
# in your main program
|
||||
else:
|
||||
# SFace and Dlib are not keras models and no verbose arguments
|
||||
embedding = model.predict(img)[0].tolist()
|
||||
|
||||
resp_obj = {}
|
||||
resp_obj["embedding"] = embedding
|
||||
resp_obj["facial_area"] = region
|
||||
resp_obj["face_confidence"] = confidence
|
||||
resp_objs.append(resp_obj)
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_objs
|
151
deepface/modules/verification.py
Normal file
151
deepface/modules/verification.py
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
|
||||
# built-in dependencies
|
||||
import time
|
||||
from typing import Any, Dict, Union
|
||||
|
||||
# 3rd party dependencies
|
||||
import numpy as np
|
||||
|
||||
# project dependencies
|
||||
from deepface.commons import functions, distance as dst
|
||||
from deepface.modules import representation
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def verify(
|
||||
img1_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
img2_path: Union[str, np.ndarray],
|
||||
model_name: str = "VGG-Face",
|
||||
detector_backend: str = "opencv",
|
||||
distance_metric: str = "cosine",
|
||||
enforce_detection: bool = True,
|
||||
align: bool = True,
|
||||
normalization: str = "base",
|
||||
) -> Dict[str, Any]:
|
||||
"""
|
||||
This function verifies an image pair is same person or different persons. In the background,
|
||||
verification function represents facial images as vectors and then calculates the similarity
|
||||
between those vectors. Vectors of same person images should have more similarity (or less
|
||||
distance) than vectors of different persons.
|
||||
|
||||
Parameters:
|
||||
img1_path, img2_path: exact image path as string. numpy array (BGR) or based64 encoded
|
||||
images are also welcome. If one of pair has more than one face, then we will compare the
|
||||
face pair with max similarity.
|
||||
|
||||
model_name (str): VGG-Face, Facenet, Facenet512, OpenFace, DeepFace, DeepID, Dlib
|
||||
, ArcFace and SFace
|
||||
|
||||
distance_metric (string): cosine, euclidean, euclidean_l2
|
||||
|
||||
enforce_detection (boolean): If no face could not be detected in an image, then this
|
||||
function will return exception by default. Set this to False not to have this exception.
|
||||
This might be convenient for low resolution images.
|
||||
|
||||
detector_backend (string): set face detector backend to opencv, retinaface, mtcnn, ssd,
|
||||
dlib, mediapipe or yolov8.
|
||||
|
||||
align (boolean): alignment according to the eye positions.
|
||||
|
||||
normalization (string): normalize the input image before feeding to model
|
||||
|
||||
Returns:
|
||||
Verify function returns a dictionary.
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
"verified": True
|
||||
, "distance": 0.2563
|
||||
, "max_threshold_to_verify": 0.40
|
||||
, "model": "VGG-Face"
|
||||
, "similarity_metric": "cosine"
|
||||
, 'facial_areas': {
|
||||
'img1': {'x': 345, 'y': 211, 'w': 769, 'h': 769},
|
||||
'img2': {'x': 318, 'y': 534, 'w': 779, 'h': 779}
|
||||
}
|
||||
, "time": 2
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
"""
|
||||
|
||||
tic = time.time()
|
||||
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
target_size = functions.find_target_size(model_name=model_name)
|
||||
|
||||
# img pairs might have many faces
|
||||
img1_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img1_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
img2_objs = functions.extract_faces(
|
||||
img=img2_path,
|
||||
target_size=target_size,
|
||||
detector_backend=detector_backend,
|
||||
grayscale=False,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
)
|
||||
# --------------------------------
|
||||
distances = []
|
||||
regions = []
|
||||
# now we will find the face pair with minimum distance
|
||||
for img1_content, img1_region, _ in img1_objs:
|
||||
for img2_content, img2_region, _ in img2_objs:
|
||||
img1_embedding_obj = representation.represent(
|
||||
img_path=img1_content,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend="skip",
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
img2_embedding_obj = representation.represent(
|
||||
img_path=img2_content,
|
||||
model_name=model_name,
|
||||
enforce_detection=enforce_detection,
|
||||
detector_backend="skip",
|
||||
align=align,
|
||||
normalization=normalization,
|
||||
)
|
||||
|
||||
img1_representation = img1_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
|
||||
img2_representation = img2_embedding_obj[0]["embedding"]
|
||||
|
||||
if distance_metric == "cosine":
|
||||
distance = dst.findCosineDistance(img1_representation, img2_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(img1_representation, img2_representation)
|
||||
elif distance_metric == "euclidean_l2":
|
||||
distance = dst.findEuclideanDistance(
|
||||
dst.l2_normalize(img1_representation), dst.l2_normalize(img2_representation)
|
||||
)
|
||||
else:
|
||||
raise ValueError("Invalid distance_metric passed - ", distance_metric)
|
||||
|
||||
distances.append(distance)
|
||||
regions.append((img1_region, img2_region))
|
||||
|
||||
# -------------------------------
|
||||
threshold = dst.findThreshold(model_name, distance_metric)
|
||||
distance = min(distances) # best distance
|
||||
facial_areas = regions[np.argmin(distances)]
|
||||
|
||||
toc = time.time()
|
||||
|
||||
# pylint: disable=simplifiable-if-expression
|
||||
resp_obj = {
|
||||
"verified": True if distance <= threshold else False,
|
||||
"distance": distance,
|
||||
"threshold": threshold,
|
||||
"model": model_name,
|
||||
"detector_backend": detector_backend,
|
||||
"similarity_metric": distance_metric,
|
||||
"facial_areas": {"img1": facial_areas[0], "img2": facial_areas[1]},
|
||||
"time": round(toc - tic, 2),
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return resp_obj
|
@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
|
||||
import cv2
|
||||
from deepface import DeepFace
|
||||
from deepface.commons.logger import Logger
|
||||
|
||||
@ -14,7 +15,7 @@ def test_standard_represent():
|
||||
logger.info("✅ test standard represent function done")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_represent_for_skipped_detector_backend():
|
||||
def test_represent_for_skipped_detector_backend_with_image_path():
|
||||
face_img = "dataset/img5.jpg"
|
||||
img_objs = DeepFace.represent(img_path=face_img, detector_backend="skip")
|
||||
assert len(img_objs) >= 1
|
||||
@ -27,4 +28,21 @@ def test_represent_for_skipped_detector_backend():
|
||||
assert "w" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "h" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "face_confidence" in img_obj.keys()
|
||||
logger.info("✅ test represent function for skipped detector backend done")
|
||||
logger.info("✅ test represent function for skipped detector and image path input backend done")
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
def test_represent_for_skipped_detector_backend_with_preloaded_image():
|
||||
face_img = "dataset/img5.jpg"
|
||||
img = cv2.imread(face_img)
|
||||
img_objs = DeepFace.represent(img_path=img, detector_backend="skip")
|
||||
assert len(img_objs) >= 1
|
||||
img_obj = img_objs[0]
|
||||
assert "embedding" in img_obj.keys()
|
||||
assert "facial_area" in img_obj.keys()
|
||||
assert isinstance(img_obj["facial_area"], dict)
|
||||
assert "x" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "y" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "w" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "h" in img_obj["facial_area"].keys()
|
||||
assert "face_confidence" in img_obj.keys()
|
||||
logger.info("✅ test represent function for skipped detector and preloaded image done")
|
||||
|
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user